What is synaptic potentiation associated with?

Synaptic potentiation refers to an increase in the strength of synaptic transmission between neurons. This phenomenon occurs when repeated stimulation of a synapse leads to an enhancement of synaptic response, often as a result of changes in the efficiency of synaptic signaling. This improvement in synaptic transmission can be attributed to a variety of mechanisms including increased neurotransmitter release, enhanced receptor sensitivity, or structural changes in the synapse itself.

This process is crucial for learning and memory, as it facilitates the communication between neurons and underlies many forms of synaptic plasticity. Improved synaptic transmission allows neurons to communicate more effectively, which is essential for the formation and recall of memories. Therefore, synaptic potentiation is fundamentally connected to enhancing how well information is processed and remembered at the cellular level.